|
lundi, 14 mars 2005 |
Medical Visualization and Processing Environment for Research
The 3D Slicer is freely available, open-source
software for visualization, registration, segmentation, and
quantification of medical data.
Development of the Slicer is an ongoing collaboration between the MIT
Artificial Intelligence Lab and the Surgical Planning Lab at Brigham
& Women's Hospital, an affiliate of Harvard Medical School...
Slicer is a software tool for:
- Guiding biopsies and craniotomies in the operating room
- Offering diagnostic visualization and surgical planning in the clinic
- Facilitating research into brain shift and volumetric studies in the lab
Slicer uniquely integrates several facets
of image-guided medicine into a single environment. It provides
capabilities for automatic registration (aligning data sets),
semi-automatic segmentation (extracting structures such as vessels and
tumors from the data), generation of 3D surface models (for viewing the
segmented structures), 3D visualization, and quantitative analysis
(measuring distances, angles, surface areas, and volumes) of various
medical scans.
fMRI The image to the left was created by segmenting
an anatomical MR scan to form 3D surface models of the skin and tumor
(green). Functional MR data was segmented to build models of the motor
cortex (yellow), auditory verb generation (red), and visual verb
generation (blue). All these surface models are integrated in a 3D view
along with 3 slices through the MR images. The slices are also shown in
2D views at the bottom. Note that the functional data is overlaid in
color on the anatomical data.
We integrated Slicer with an open MR scanner to augment intra-operative
imaging with a full array of pre-operative data. The same analysis
previously reserved for pre-operative data can now be applied to
exploring the anatomical changes as the surgery progresses. Surgical
instruments are tracked and used to drive the location of reformatted
slices. Real-time scans are visualized as slices in the same 3D view
along with the pre-operative slices and surface models. The system has
been applied in over 20 neurosurgical cases at Brigham and Women's
Hospital, and continues to be routinely used for 1-2 cases per week.
See the website and download : http://www.slicer.org
|
|
Last Updated ( lundi, 14 mars 2005 )
|